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Attributed to CAREL DE MOOR
Leiden 1655 - 1738
The Luteist
Oil on panel
THE ARTWORK
The Luteist exemplifies the refined and elegant style characteristic of Carel de Moor’s oeuvre. The painting features a richly dressed woman playing the lute, accompanied by a man leaning in, seemingly enamored by her music. The setting, a grand architectural background with fountains, statues, and peacocks, emphasizes a sense of opulence and leisure. A small dog, often a symbol of fidelity or companionship, adds a domestic touch to the composition.
De Moor's use of warm tones and intricate detailing of textures—such as the satin of the woman’s dress and the polished wood of the lute—demonstrates his mastery in portraying material richness. The composition balances the intimate connection between the central figures with the dynamic surrounding activity, creating a layered narrative.
The painting is characteristic of the Dutch Golden Age's focus on genre scenes, where music was often used as a metaphor for harmony and courtship. Such works were highly popular among the Dutch elite, reflecting their cultural and social aspirations.
THE ARTIST
Carel de Moor (1655–1738) was a painter and etcher associated with the Dutch Golden Age. Born in Leiden, de Moor was the son of a painter and an art dealer, which allowed him early exposure to the art world. Initially, his father encouraged him to study languages, but his evident talent for drawing led to an artistic career. He studied under renowned masters, including Gerard Dou, Frans van Mieris, and Godfried Schalcken, all of whom significantly influenced his meticulous style.
De Moor joined the Leiden Guild of St. Luke in 1683 and became its deacon multiple times between 1688 and 1711, reflecting his prominent status in the local art community. His works often depicted intimate, refined genre scenes, and he was particularly celebrated for his ability to capture texture and light. He also painted portraits, history paintings, and group compositions.
In addition to painting, de Moor was a respected teacher, with notable pupils such as Pieter Lyonet, Andrei Matveev, and his son, Carel Isaak de Moor. His influence extended beyond the Dutch Republic, contributing to the spread of Dutch genre painting traditions in Europe.
De Moor’s legacy lies in his ability to infuse genre scenes with elegance and sophistication, blending meticulous technique with rich storytelling.
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